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Case Study · Prestigious Palace

Makkah Royal Palace

Majestic exterior facade lighting and refined interior ambient light for an 8,000 sqm palace complex — a project where craftsmanship, certification, and cultural sensitivity converge.

Location Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Client Royal Commission
Year 2025
Scope 8,000 sqm Palace Complex
Products Exterior Facade, Linear, Downlights, Track
01 — Project Overview

A prestigious palace requiring majestic exterior and refined interior light.

Commissioned by the Royal Commission for a palace complex in the holy city of Makkah, this project represents one of Yakeen Lighting's most significant and exacting commissions to date. The 8,000 sqm complex encompasses multiple buildings, extensive gardens, courtyards, and interior spaces — all requiring bespoke lighting solutions of the highest caliber.

The brief was both aesthetic and technical. Externally, the palace facade and surrounding landscape needed to convey a sense of grandeur and dignity appropriate to a royal residence, with precise beam control to illuminate architectural features without creating light spill or glare. Internally, the lighting had to be refined and warm — supporting the palace's rich interiors and creating a comfortable, welcoming environment for residents and distinguished guests.

A critical requirement was full SASO 2.0 / G-Mark certification for every fixture — both interior and exterior. This necessitated a rigorous approach to product selection, thermal engineering, and documentation. Additionally, the control system had to integrate with the palace's existing KNX building management system, requiring deep DALI-2 + KNX integration expertise.

Key design objectives:

  • Majestic exterior facade lighting — precise beam control for architectural features, no light spill
  • Refined interior ambient lighting — warm, layered light that complements luxurious interiors
  • Full SASO 2.0 / G-Mark certification — every fixture fully compliant with Saudi standards
  • Custom gold leaf finish — selected interior fixtures finished in genuine 24K gold leaf
  • DALI-2 + KNX integration — seamless integration with the palace building management system
  • IP66 exterior rating — all outdoor fixtures rated for extreme heat and sand conditions
  • Cultural and religious sensitivity — lighting respectful of the site's significance in Makkah
02 — Our Solution

Custom-engineered light for a one-of-a-kind residence.

Our approach combined rigorous engineering with exquisite craftsmanship. Every element was designed and specified to meet the dual demands of royal-level aesthetics and the most stringent regulatory standards in the region.

Custom Exterior Flood Lights with Precise Beam Control

For the palace facade and exterior architecture, we designed a suite of custom flood lights with precise beam control optics. These fixtures feature asymmetric and symmetric beam patterns tailored to specific architectural elements — columns, arches, cornices, and domes. The precision optics ensure that light falls exactly where it is intended, with minimal spill and zero upward light — an important consideration in the sacred city environment.

All exterior fixtures are IP66 rated and constructed from marine-grade stainless steel with custom bronze and gold powder-coat finishes. They are engineered for the extreme climate of Makkah — with custom heat sink designs that maintain performance at ambient temperatures above 50°C. High-temperature LED drivers rated for 70°C operation are used throughout, ensuring long life and reliable performance.

Interior Linear Systems with Gold Leaf Finish

In the palace's principal reception rooms, corridors, and formal spaces, we specified our premium linear systems with a genuine 24K gold leaf finish — hand-applied by master craftsmen. This finish complements the palace's gilded interiors and reflects warm, golden light throughout each space. The linear profiles are seamlessly integrated into architectural coves and ceiling details, providing soft, indirect ambient illumination that bathes each room in warmth.

Full SASO 2.0 Compliance

Every fixture specified for the project underwent full SASO 2.0 / G-Mark certification testing. Our engineering team worked closely with SASO-accredited testing laboratories to ensure compliance with all relevant Saudi standards — including SASO 2902 for energy performance, SASO IEC 60598 for safety, and SASO 261 for electromagnetic compatibility. The complete certification dossier was delivered to the Royal Commission as part of project handover.

DALI-2 + KNX Integration

The entire lighting system is controlled through a hybrid DALI-2 + KNX architecture. DALI-2 provides precise individual fixture control and dimming, while KNX integration allows the lighting system to communicate with the palace's building management system — integrating with HVAC, security, and audiovisual systems. Multiple lighting scenes are programmed for different times of day, events, and seasons, all accessible through both wall panels and a custom mobile application.

03 — Key Features

Engineering and craft at the highest level.

🏔

SASO 2.0 / G-Mark Certified

Every fixture fully certified to Saudi Arabian standards — SASO 2902 energy performance, SASO IEC 60598 safety, and SASO 261 EMC. Complete documentation and test reports provided.

🌊

IP66 Exterior Rating

All outdoor fixtures rated IP66 for total dust protection and powerful water jet resistance. Marine-grade stainless steel construction with corrosion-resistant finishes.

🤼

Custom Gold Leaf Finish

Hand-applied genuine 24K gold leaf on selected interior linear profiles and decorative fixtures. Applied by master craftsmen using traditional gilding techniques.

📱

Full DALI-2 + KNX Integration

Hybrid control architecture with DALI-2 for precise fixture control and KNX for building system integration. Seamless BMS connectivity, scene control, and mobile app access.

05 — Technical Specifications

Specification at every level.

Product Quantity CRI CCT Control Finish Certification
Custom Exterior Flood Lights 168 units 80+ 3000K Warm White DALI-2 + KNX Bronze / Gold (IP66) SASO 2.0, G-Mark, IP66
Linear Systems (Gold Leaf) ~560 lm 90+ 2700K DALI-2 + KNX 24K Gold Leaf SASO 2.0, G-Mark
Linear Systems (Standard) ~340 lm 90+ 2700K / 3000K DALI-2 + KNX White / Champagne SASO 2.0, G-Mark
Premium Downlights 412 units 90+ 2700K DALI-2 + KNX White / Gold Trim SASO 2.0, G-Mark
Track Lighting (Formal Spaces) 86 units 95+ 2700K DALI-2 + KNX Gold / White SASO 2.0, G-Mark
Landscape & Garden Lights 124 units 80+ 3000K DALI-2 + KNX Bronze (IP66) SASO 2.0, G-Mark, IP66
Underwater Pool Lights 32 units 80+ RGBW + Warm White DMX + KNX Stainless Steel (IP68) SASO 2.0, IP68
DALI-2 + KNX Control System 1 system — — DALI-2 + KNX Hybrid — IEC 62386, KNX Certified
“

The quality of Yakeen's work is exceptional. They understood the cultural and aesthetic significance of this project and delivered a lighting system that is both technically flawless and profoundly beautiful. The SASO certification process was handled with complete professionalism, and the integration with our building management system was seamless.

Project Director Royal Commission, Makkah
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